At the end of the 19th century, a doctor from France’s Lorrain region, Jules Crevaux, embarked on a journey
of 12,000 kilometers (7500 miles) by foot and pirogue (dugout canoe), accompanied by Indian guides: His moving
accounts, published in the revue «Le Tour du Monde», served as inspiration for several of Jules Verne’s novels,
as well as for Hergé, the explorer in «L’Oreille Cassée».
More recently, the expedition of Georg Heinrich von Lingsdorff begun in 1826 was, without doubt, one of the most
remarkable: imagine a journey in a flat boat (far from the comfort of the Amazon Dream) of more than 6000
kilometers (3700 miles) from Sao Paulo to Santarem along the rivers Tieté, Pardo, Arinos and Tapajos.
Two French painters, Adrien Taunay and Hercule Florence, accompanied him, producing along the way remarkable
works of documentation: their water colors and drawings provide a loyal testimony of the life of the caboclos
and the Indians of this period. They also illustrate magnificently all of the diversity of the Amazonian flora
and fauna.